Adaptive systems were supposed to simplify decision-making. Instead of hard-coded rules, engineers built models that could learn from data, respond to change, and improve over time. That promise still ...

Abstract: Traditional routing techniques face considerable challenges in large-scale Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks for Internet of Things (IoT) data backhaul, such as slow convergence speed ...

Abstract: Incorporating magnetic hysteresis in time-stepped finite element analysis is still challenging as the reluctivity exhibits a discontinuity at the reversal points when using the fixed-point ...